General Information
Tirta Empul is not only one of the most important temples in Bali, but also one of the most famous due to its holy water used for purification rituals. Next to the complex is a modern villa, built in 1954 for President Sukarno’s visit. The temple itself was constructed around 960 A.D. during the Warmadewa dynasty, founded by Sri Kesari Warmadewa. A descendant of the dynasty, King Udayana Warmadewa, was the father of King Airlangga, who also ruled over the island of Java.
Tirta Empul means “holy water spring.” The spring water is distributed to various pools that Balinese Hindus use for purification rituals.
Location & Setting
Tirta Empul is located in the Tampak Siring region, just 20 km northeast of Ubud and close to Gunung Kawi Temple. The temple complex consists of three key areas: the front, the outer, and the inner courtyards. Visitors walk through lush gardens with statues and tropical plants to reach the entrance. Behind the temple gate, you will see the first purification pools, set in a serene and beautiful environment.
Good to Know
As with any Balinese temple, it’s important to dress respectfully. If you do not have a sarong, you can borrow one along with a sash to tie around your waist. Women during their period are prohibited from entering sacred sites. The purification baths are intended only for Hindus.
At the parking area, you will find small souvenir shops and warungs offering refreshments, snacks, and local food. This type of infrastructure is common around major temples in Bali.